The Missing Cone

|Brent Burkett
The Missing Cone

The Missing Cone

Otto had come down the ridge trail to look at fungus.

Instead, he was conscripted.

A Douglas squirrel stood on top of the midden with his tail rigid behind him, one tiny paw extended toward Otto as though he had been waiting all morning for qualified assistance.

“Good. You’re here. We’re missing one.”

Echo stopped beside Otto.

“We are not ‘we.’”

The squirrel ignored him.

Otto, unfortunately, was already reaching for his pencil.

And that was how a perfectly normal forest walk became an audit.

The Audit

The first time Otto and Echo visited the midden, Otto had mistaken it for a giant pile of dismantled Douglas-fir cones.

He knew better now.

A midden is part feeding site, part storage area, part territorial headquarters. Douglas squirrels rely heavily on conifer seeds, and instead of scattering every stored item across the forest, they can concentrate large quantities of food around a central, defended location.

Which helps explain the squirrel currently standing on top of one like a manager who has just discovered a discrepancy in the quarterly report.

“Fresh stock. Backup stock. Emergency stock. This stack should be twelve.”

Otto’s eyes widened.

“You have categories!”

Echo surveyed the piles.

“He’s holding an audit.”

The categories may have been our squirrel’s interpretation of the situation, but the underlying problem was real enough.

A Douglas squirrel’s stored food matters.

This is not decorative clutter.

It is future meals.

Winter security.

Hours of harvesting.

And when much of that food is concentrated in one defended area, losing track of it is worth taking seriously.

The squirrel pointed toward one pile.

“Eleven.”

Otto counted.

He counted again.

Eleven.

The squirrel folded his arms.

The investigation was now official.

Count. Don’t Touch.

“I can help count!”

The squirrel pointed at Otto.

“Count. Don’t touch.”

Echo nodded.

“Very trusting.”

Otto crouched beside the pile and opened the Field Notes.

“Nine… ten… eleven…”

“That one counts.”

Otto marked something down.

“That one doesn’t.”

He erased it.

“That’s premium.”

Otto stared at the cone.

There are moments in field biology when the boundary between scientific observation and unpaid seasonal labor becomes difficult to identify.

Echo had already identified it.

“This feels unpaid.”

The squirrel continued inspecting the pile.

Douglas squirrels are famously energetic, territorial animals, and a defended food store helps explain much of what people notice about them in the woods: the rapid movement, the constant attention to what is happening nearby, and especially the loud scolding calls that seem dramatically oversized for such a small animal.

Otto considers this fascinating.

Echo considers it a workplace culture issue.

The Harvest Department

Late summer and autumn can be busy times around a squirrel midden.

Conifer seeds are valuable food, but the squirrel needs to get to them before the tree finishes doing what cones are designed to do.

As cones dry, their scales open and seeds can escape.

Good for the tree.

Less convenient for the squirrel.

So Douglas squirrels may harvest cones while they are still green and closed, sometimes cutting them from high in the canopy and dropping them to the forest floor before carrying them to storage.

Stand beneath an actively harvested conifer and you may hear cones hitting the ground around you.

Occasionally you may experience one more directly.

Otto watched the squirrel race across the log.

Then up the trunk.

Then down again.

Then across the midden carrying another cone.

“Remarkably industrious.”

The squirrel vanished behind the log and immediately reappeared somewhere else.

Echo had not moved.

“He’s making us look bad.”

There.

Then the squirrel stopped.

Completely.

For an animal that seemed to exist primarily as a blur with opinions, the sudden stillness got Otto’s attention immediately.

The tail froze.

The ears lifted.

The squirrel stared beneath the rotten log.

“There.”

Otto leaned closer.

Echo leaned exactly as far as professional curiosity required and no farther.

Half-buried in the dark duff was the missing cone.

Mystery solved.

Except there was a tiny green shoot growing beside it.

Otto’s face lit up.

“Oh! It sprouted!”

The squirrel stared at the seedling.

“It defected.”

Echo tilted his head.

“Inventory became forestry.”

The Pantry and the Nursery

The little seedling had appeared in exactly the sort of place that makes a midden useful in the first place.

Cool.

Shaded.

Moist.

Conifer cones respond to humidity. Dry conditions encourage the scales to open; more humid conditions help keep them closed.

For a squirrel storing seeds for later, that makes a cool, damp storage site useful.

For a seed waiting for suitable conditions to germinate, cool and moist can eventually become useful too.

That is the strange overlap.

The squirrel wants a pantry.

The tree wants a nursery.

Sometimes the specifications are surprisingly similar.

The squirrel simply intends to eat the contents before the second use becomes relevant.

This time, apparently, management had missed one.

Otto crouched beside the seedling.

“A few always escape. That’s how the forest keeps going.”

Echo looked at the squirrel.

“The system has leaks.”

The squirrel looked personally betrayed by botany.

Not Every Escape Becomes a Tree

Otto’s statement was true in the broadest sense, although the forest is more complicated than one squirrel accidentally planting Douglas-firs.

Douglas squirrels are primarily seed predators.

Most of the seeds they collect are collected for exactly one reason:

to be eaten.

Many conifers also rely heavily on wind to carry their seeds away from the parent tree.

So our Douglas squirrel is not secretly operating a reforestation program.

The sprouted cone is an exception.

But exceptions matter.

Seeds are produced in enormous numbers because most never become mature trees.

Some are eaten.

Some dry out.

Some rot.

Some fall somewhere unsuitable.

Some are carried away.

Some disappear into caches.

And every so often, one ends up in the right place under the right conditions and survives.

The forest does not need every seed to succeed.

It needs enough.

Otto looked at the tiny green shoot.

The squirrel looked at the missing asset.

They were observing the same event from very different accounting systems.

Two Storage Problems

Cones are not the only things Douglas squirrels eat.

They also consume fungi, including mushrooms and underground fruiting bodies such as truffles.

And fungi create a completely different storage problem.

A cone can benefit from cool, moist conditions that help keep it closed.

A wet mushroom stored indefinitely in the same place would be considerably less successful.

Douglas squirrels have been observed wedging mushrooms into tree branches and bark crevices, where the fungi can dry before being eaten later.

Otto looked upward through the branches.

“So down here he wants the cones damp…”

Echo followed his gaze.

“…and upstairs he wants the mushrooms dry.”

Otto smiled.

“Two storage systems.”

The squirrel pointed upward.

“Do not inspect those.”

Echo nodded.

“Specialty foods.”

It was becoming increasingly difficult to argue that the accountant metaphor was entirely unfair.

The Ledger Nobody Was Looking At

The fungi reveal something even more interesting about the squirrel’s place in the forest.

Many forest fungi live in close association with tree roots. These mycorrhizal fungi trade resources with their plant partners and are an important part of forest ecosystems.

Animals that eat fungi can also move fungal spores from place to place.

That means a squirrel searching for food may participate in another ecological process without intending to.

He collects cones because he needs seeds.

He eats fungi because he needs food.

The forest gets consequences from both activities.

Not because the squirrel is trying to improve the ecosystem.

Not because the trees have hired him.

Simply because ecosystems are built from thousands of organisms pursuing their own needs while constantly affecting one another.

Otto slowly looked back at the midden.

“We’ve been counting the wrong ledger.”

Echo looked suspicious.

“I was afraid you were going to say that.”

The squirrel was still staring at the seedling.

His cone inventory had one missing unit.

His fungal-spore account was apparently unavailable for inspection.

Nobody had a column for that.

Long-Term Investment

Eventually, the Douglas squirrel appeared to reach a decision.

He looked at the sprouted cone.

Then at Otto.

Then at the seedling again.

“Fine.”

He disappeared behind the log.

A few seconds later he returned carrying a tiny scrap of wood.

He pushed it into the soil next to the seedling.

The sign read:

LONG-TERM INVESTMENT

Otto clasped his paws together.

Echo read the sign.

“He’s diversified.”

The squirrel straightened the sign.

Then straightened it again.

Then nudged it perhaps one eighth of an inch to the left.

Only then did he appear satisfied.

Crisis resolved.

The cone was no longer missing.

It had simply been moved into a different asset class.

A Little More About Our New Neighbor

This was only Otto and Echo’s second major encounter with the Douglas squirrel, but a personality was becoming difficult to ignore.

He is meticulous.

He is territorial.

He notices everything.

He is always working.

He treats uncertainty as a personal challenge.

He believes boundaries are extremely important.

And he seems completely certain that everyone else has been assigned responsibilities whether they remember agreeing to them or not.

Otto adores him.

There is almost too much to study:

cone harvesting,

middens,

territorial calls,

food storage,

fungi,

seasonal behavior,

seed ecology,

and an animal capable of turning a missing pinecone into an administrative emergency.

Echo’s feelings are more complicated.

Echo appreciates efficiency.

He respects clear boundaries.

He supports secure food storage.

He prefers meetings that last less than one sentence.

In another life, they might have understood each other perfectly.

Unfortunately, the squirrel keeps scheduling things.

Otto’s Field Notes

Douglas squirrel — Tamiasciurus douglasii.

Follow-up visit to active midden.

One storage stack contained eleven cones where twelve were apparently expected.

I was permitted to count.

I was explicitly forbidden to touch.

Missing cone located beneath rotting log.

Associated conifer seedling present.

Subject initially classified the event as inventory loss.

After discussion, event was reclassified as LONG-TERM INVESTMENT.

I believe this constitutes progress.

Additional observations

Look for middens beneath conifers: accumulations of stripped cone scales and cores may indicate a repeatedly used feeding and storage area.

Do not disturb or dig through an active midden. What looks like forest debris may represent an animal’s food supply.

During cone harvest season, listen for cones dropping from apparently calm trees. Check overhead before standing directly beneath the source.

Also look for mushrooms placed in branch forks or bark crevices. The forest apparently contains a drying department.

Note to self: the cone may not be the most interesting part of the squirrel’s effect on the forest. Investigate fungi.

Echo’s Field Notes

I was made to attend an audit I did not agree to, for an organization I do not work for, concerning a discrepancy of one.

Otto volunteered to count.

He was allowed to count and forbidden to touch, which is also the arrangement I would have offered him.

Missing unit located.

Unit had developed a stem.

Management classified the event as a long-term investment and erected signage.

I have since been informed that while everyone was counting cones, the squirrel may also have been moving fungal spores through the forest.

So apparently there are two sets of books.

The accountant does not know about the second one.

This somehow makes the situation worse.

The Forest Keeps More Than One Ledger

Three animals stood beside the midden counting cones.

And for a while, the cones were the entire story.

Then one sprouted.

Then mushrooms entered the discussion.

Then fungi.

Then tree roots.

Then the whole neat little accounting system began expanding into something much larger.

That is often what happens when you look closely at a forest.

Something that first appears to be debris becomes a food store.

A food store becomes a survival strategy.

A missing cone becomes a seedling.

A squirrel eating mushrooms becomes part of the movement of fungi through the woods.

The books rarely balance in the direction you started looking.

The forest keeps more than one ledger.

Otto looked at the new seedling.

The squirrel adjusted the LONG-TERM INVESTMENT sign until it was perfectly straight.

Echo watched both of them.

“He’s taking this surprisingly well.”

The squirrel looked up.

“Quarterly review in spring.”

Echo closed his eyes.

“No.”

Otto’s notebook was already open.

And somewhere in the Old-Growth Grove, the forest accounting department scheduled its first performance review.

Stay curious. Be kind. Leave no trace. And remember: when something in the forest looks like a mess, you may just be looking at the wrong ledger.